Manuscript Detail

AM 63 4to

King Magnus Lagabøter's National Law of Norway ; Norway, 1340-1360

Contents

1 (1r-46r)
King Magnus Lagabøter's National Law
Note

Containing Hakon's Legal Amendments (allum Gula þings monnom), Magnus' Legal Amendments (allum Borgar þings monnom) and the epilogue to The Gulathing Law.

All legal texts come without a Tables of Contents.

Language of Text
Old Norse
Text Class
1.1 (1r-2v:9)
Landvarnarbǫlkr
Incipit

þa skal hann kalla til sín granna sína

Explicit

þa | hæta loken þoft giold.

Bibliography

Gula-things-laug p. 106:11-122 Ed. 63

Keyser and Munch, Norges gamle Love II p. 43:11-47 Ed. Bg

Text Class
1.2 (2v:9-11r:8)
Mannhelgarbǫlkr
Rubric

her hæfr up manhælghi vara

Incipit

ÞET ER fyst i manhælgi vare at uar lande | huer J noregs konongsriki skal fridhæilagr vera

Explicit

oc | a hon æígí ser bonda.

Bibliography

Gula-things-laug p. 129-204 Ed. 63

Keyser and Munch, Norges gamle Love II p. 48:31-72 Ed. Bg

Text Class
1.3 (11r:8-16v:28)
Erfðabǫlkr
Rubric

her hæfr ærfda tal J fyrstu m kuen |na giftingum

Incipit

Faðer ok moðer skulu rada giftíngum dóttra | sínna

Explicit

mandropp uarðer af sakar ofmyklar dryckíu.

Bibliography

Gula-things-laug p. 211-250:6, 267:13-276 Ed. 63

Keyser and Munch, Norges gamle Love II p. 74:7-84:26, 89:22-92 Ed. Bg

Text Class
1.4 (16v:28-20v:19)
Óðalsbrigðabǫlkr
Rubric

her hæfuær oðals brigði huerir fylgia ær

Incipit

Nv skifta bródr tuæir eða flæíri | oðalom sínum

Explicit

alt þæt sæm i kaup þærra kom.

Bibliography

Gula-things-laug p. 282-316 Ed. 63

Keyser and Munch, Norges gamle Love II p. 93:8-103 Ed. Bg

Text Class
1.5 (20v:19-36v:25)
Landsleigubǫlkr
Rubric

hæfr landz læigu bolk | ok sæger huerso madr | skal iord ta|ka

Incipit

EN EF madr uil annars | manz iord læigha vndir | bu sit

Explicit

en halft sa er iord a huat dyri sæm þæt err.

Bibliography

Gula-things-laug p. 328-466 Ed. 63

Keyser and Munch, Norges gamle Love II p. 105:24-149 Ed. Bg

Text Class
1.6 (36v:25-42r:22)
Kaupabǫlkr
Rubric

heʀ | hæfuer | kaupa | bolk ok | sæger er | madr|ker m

Incipit

ÞET ER nu þuí nest at uar skal ængi | firer aðrum taka

Explicit

er sæckr mork silfrs vit konong | er han væit þæt.

Bibliography

Gula-things-laug p. 473-526 Ed. 63

Keyser and Munch, Norges gamle Love II p. 150:20-167 Ed. Bg

Text Class
1.7 (42r:22-44v:8)
Þjófabǫlkr
Rubric

her hæfr þiofua bolkr. ok sæger | J fyrsta | capitulum

Incipit

ÞET er nu þ at uar skal ængí | fra aðrum stela.

Explicit

sæm | konongs er miskun til.

Bibliography

Gula-things-laug p. 531-550 Ed. 63

Keyser and Munch, Norges gamle Love II p. 168:12-174 Ed. Bg

Text Class
1.8 (44v:8-46r)
Legal Amendments
Rubric

Rettar bótr þær sæm hakon konongr gaf

Incipit

ÞESSAR rettar bótr gaf hakon konongr sun hako|nar konongs sunar sun suerris konongs allum | Gula þings monnum.

Explicit

Late gud os hæila skiliaz ok sua fínnaz. AMEN

Bibliography

Keyser and Munch, Norges gamle Love II p. 174-178 Ed. Bg

Text Class
2 (46v)
Borgarþingslǫg (Kristinn réttr hinn nýi)
Language of Text
Old Norse
Text Class
2.1 (46v:1-9)
On Wedding (from Borgarþingslǫg), Chapter 24
Rubric

Ner Bryløp ma øra med laghom

Incipit

Engjn tima er forbodhet kono eller møø

Explicit

huor som thet brudlaup sither

Bibliography

Storm, Norges gamle Love IV p. 174 Ed. D

Text Class
2.2 (46v:10-35)
On Wedding (from Borgarþingslǫg), Chapter 25
Incipit

Item ner brudlaup ma gøra

Explicit

oc til sannindhn her vm etc.

Bibliography

Storm, Norges gamle Love IV p. 174-175 Footnote 12, ed. D

Text Class

Physical Description

Support

Parchment.

No. of leaves
46. 193 mm x 160 mm.
Foliation

The manuscript is foliated in red ink in the bottom margins by Kristian Kålund.

Collation

The book starts in gathering V:

  • V: only the two final leaves are extant.
  • VI: originally six leaves; the second leaf which was originally blank is cut out.
  • VII: six leaves.
  • VIII: originally six leaves, the third and fourth leaves are missing.
  • IX: originally six leaves; the fifth leaf which was originally blank is cut out.
  • X: originally six leaves; the second leaf which was originally blank is cut out.
  • XI: six leaves.
  • XII: six leaves.
  • XIII: one leaf.
  • XIV: six leaves.
Some quires have been numbered with Roman numerals on the first page of each gathering (vi, vííí, x, xí and xíí can now be seen).

Layout

Written in long lines throughout with 23 to 33 lines per page. Rubrics in red; the initials of the law sections are in red and green; the chapter initials are red or (occasionally) green/red. On fol. 43v there is a light brown/red initial.

Script

The entire manuscript is written in a Gothic bookhand.

A later hand has written fol. 46v and the marginal notes.

Additions

On fol. 44r, below the text, the writer has added: Huer sæm þessa bok a þa bidi firer sæm ritaðe hona. | Qui pro alio orat prosemet ipse laborat.

There are also marginala written by the second hand. These are, however, defect due to trimming.

Binding

The book was once bound in an old sea chart (parchment) on which the words ASIAE PARS can be seen.

Accompanying Material

There is an AM-slip in Árni Magnússon's hand saying: F. er Gulaþings Lgbok eda Borgarþings Lgbok (þvi þat stendr so vixl ï | bokini) Bokin er a membrana i 4to. ei illa skrifud. vantar miked | framan vid. hana hefi eg feinged | af Jone Þorsteinssyni.

History

Origin

The manuscript was written in Norway. Jón Sigurðsson ( Dipl. Isl. I p. xxii, 648 ) and Storm ( NgL IV p. 557 ) have both dated the original part of the manuscript (fols 1r-46r) to c. 1350. Kålund's dating: The fourteenth century ( Katalog I p. 381 ). The text on fol. 46v has been dated to c. 1450 by Storm (ibid.) and to the fifteenth century by Kålund (ibid.).

Acquisition

On the AM-slip Árni Magnússon states that he got the manuscript from a Jón Þorsteinsson.

Additional

Record History

Catalogued May 03, 2006 by EW-J.

Surrogates

  • Digital photographs, CD no 11, from May 10, 2005 (of the old binding (a sea chart)).

Bibliography

Metadata